Open In Colab

Database Reader#

If you’re opening this Notebook on colab, you will probably need to install LlamaIndex 🦙.

!pip install llama-index
import logging
import sys

logging.basicConfig(stream=sys.stdout, level=logging.INFO)
logging.getLogger().addHandler(logging.StreamHandler(stream=sys.stdout))
from __future__ import absolute_import

# My OpenAI Key
import os

os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"] = ""

from llama_index.readers.database import DatabaseReader
from llama_index import VectorStoreIndex
# Initialize DatabaseReader object with the following parameters:

db = DatabaseReader(
    scheme="postgresql",  # Database Scheme
    host="localhost",  # Database Host
    port="5432",  # Database Port
    user="postgres",  # Database User
    password="FakeExamplePassword",  # Database Password
    dbname="postgres",  # Database Name
)
### DatabaseReader class ###
# db is an instance of DatabaseReader:
print(type(db))
# DatabaseReader available method:
print(type(db.load_data))

### SQLDatabase class ###
# db.sql is an instance of SQLDatabase:
print(type(db.sql_database))
# SQLDatabase available methods:
print(type(db.sql_database.from_uri))
print(type(db.sql_database.get_single_table_info))
print(type(db.sql_database.get_table_columns))
print(type(db.sql_database.get_usable_table_names))
print(type(db.sql_database.insert_into_table))
print(type(db.sql_database.run_sql))
# SQLDatabase available properties:
print(type(db.sql_database.dialect))
print(type(db.sql_database.engine))
### Testing DatabaseReader
### from SQLDatabase, SQLAlchemy engine and Database URI:

# From SQLDatabase instance:
print(type(db.sql_database))
db_from_sql_database = DatabaseReader(sql_database=db.sql_database)
print(type(db_from_sql_database))

# From SQLAlchemy engine:
print(type(db.sql_database.engine))
db_from_engine = DatabaseReader(engine=db.sql_database.engine)
print(type(db_from_engine))

# From Database URI:
print(type(db.uri))
db_from_uri = DatabaseReader(uri=db.uri)
print(type(db_from_uri))
# The below SQL Query example returns a list values of each row
# with concatenated text from the name and age columns
# from the users table where the age is greater than or equal to 18

query = f"""
    SELECT
        CONCAT(name, ' is ', age, ' years old.') AS text
    FROM public.users
    WHERE age >= 18
    """
# Please refer to llama_index.utilities.sql_wrapper
# SQLDatabase.run_sql method
texts = db.sql_database.run_sql(command=query)

# Display type(texts) and texts
# type(texts) must return <class 'list'>
print(type(texts))

# Documents must return a list of Tuple objects
print(texts)
# Please refer to llama_index.readers.database.DatabaseReader.load_data
# DatabaseReader.load_data method
documents = db.load_data(query=query)

# Display type(documents) and documents
# type(documents) must return <class 'list'>
print(type(documents))

# Documents must return a list of Document objects
print(documents)
index = VectorStoreIndex.from_documents(documents)