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Postgres

PostgresChatStore #

Bases: BaseChatStore

Source code in llama-index-integrations/storage/chat_store/llama-index-storage-chat-store-postgres/llama_index/storage/chat_store/postgres/base.py
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class PostgresChatStore(BaseChatStore):
    table_name: Optional[str] = Field(
        default="chatstore", description="Postgres table name."
    )
    schema_name: Optional[str] = Field(
        default="public", description="Postgres schema name."
    )

    _table_class: Optional[Any] = PrivateAttr()
    _session: Optional[sessionmaker] = PrivateAttr()
    _async_session: Optional[sessionmaker] = PrivateAttr()

    def __init__(
        self,
        session: sessionmaker,
        async_session: sessionmaker,
        table_name: str,
        schema_name: str = "public",
        use_jsonb: bool = False,
    ):
        super().__init__(
            table_name=table_name.lower(),
            schema_name=schema_name.lower(),
        )

        # sqlalchemy model
        base = declarative_base()
        self._table_class = get_data_model(
            base,
            table_name,
            schema_name,
            use_jsonb=use_jsonb,
        )
        self._session = session
        self._async_session = async_session
        self._initialize(base)

    @classmethod
    def from_params(
        cls,
        host: Optional[str] = None,
        port: Optional[str] = None,
        database: Optional[str] = None,
        user: Optional[str] = None,
        password: Optional[str] = None,
        table_name: str = "chatstore",
        schema_name: str = "public",
        connection_string: Optional[str] = None,
        async_connection_string: Optional[str] = None,
        debug: bool = False,
        use_jsonb: bool = False,
    ) -> "PostgresChatStore":
        """Return connection string from database parameters."""
        conn_str = (
            connection_string
            or f"postgresql+psycopg://{user}:{password}@{host}:{port}/{database}"
        )
        async_conn_str = async_connection_string or (
            f"postgresql+asyncpg://{user}:{password}@{host}:{port}/{database}"
        )
        session, async_session = cls._connect(conn_str, async_conn_str, debug)
        return cls(
            session=session,
            async_session=async_session,
            table_name=table_name,
            schema_name=schema_name,
            use_jsonb=use_jsonb,
        )

    @classmethod
    def from_uri(
        cls,
        uri: str,
        table_name: str = "chatstore",
        schema_name: str = "public",
        debug: bool = False,
        use_jsonb: bool = False,
    ) -> "PostgresChatStore":
        """Return connection string from database parameters."""
        params = params_from_uri(uri)
        return cls.from_params(
            **params,
            table_name=table_name,
            schema_name=schema_name,
            debug=debug,
            use_jsonb=use_jsonb,
        )

    @classmethod
    def _connect(
        cls, connection_string: str, async_connection_string: str, debug: bool
    ) -> tuple[sessionmaker, sessionmaker]:
        _engine = create_engine(connection_string, echo=debug)
        session = sessionmaker(_engine)

        _async_engine = create_async_engine(async_connection_string)
        async_session = sessionmaker(_async_engine, class_=AsyncSession)
        return session, async_session

    def _create_schema_if_not_exists(self) -> None:
        with self._session() as session, session.begin():
            # Check if the specified schema exists with "CREATE" statement
            check_schema_statement = text(
                f"SELECT schema_name FROM information_schema.schemata WHERE schema_name = '{self.schema_name}'"
            )
            result = session.execute(check_schema_statement).fetchone()

            # If the schema does not exist, then create it
            if not result:
                create_schema_statement = text(
                    f"CREATE SCHEMA IF NOT EXISTS {self.schema_name}"
                )
                session.execute(create_schema_statement)

            session.commit()

    def _create_tables_if_not_exists(self, base) -> None:
        with self._session() as session, session.begin():
            base.metadata.create_all(session.connection())

    def _initialize(self, base) -> None:
        self._create_schema_if_not_exists()
        self._create_tables_if_not_exists(base)

    def set_messages(self, key: str, messages: list[ChatMessage]) -> None:
        """Set messages for a key."""
        with self._session() as session:
            stmt = text(
                f"""
                INSERT INTO {self.schema_name}.{self._table_class.__tablename__} (key, value)
                VALUES (:key, :value)
                ON CONFLICT (key)
                DO UPDATE SET
                value = EXCLUDED.value;
                """
            )

            params = {
                "key": key,
                "value": [json.dumps(message.dict()) for message in messages],
            }

            # Execute the bulk upsert
            session.execute(stmt, params)
            session.commit()

    async def aset_messages(self, key: str, messages: list[ChatMessage]) -> None:
        """Async version of Get messages for a key."""
        async with self._async_session() as session:
            stmt = text(
                f"""
                INSERT INTO {self.schema_name}.{self._table_class.__tablename__} (key, value)
                VALUES (:key, :value)
                ON CONFLICT (key)
                DO UPDATE SET
                value = EXCLUDED.value;
                """
            )

            params = {
                "key": key,
                "value": [json.dumps(message.dict()) for message in messages],
            }

            # Execute the bulk upsert
            await session.execute(stmt, params)
            await session.commit()

    def get_messages(self, key: str) -> list[ChatMessage]:
        """Get messages for a key."""
        with self._session() as session:
            result = session.execute(select(self._table_class).filter_by(key=key))
            result = result.scalars().first()
            if result:
                return [
                    ChatMessage.model_validate(removed_message)
                    for removed_message in result.value
                ]
            return []

    async def aget_messages(self, key: str) -> list[ChatMessage]:
        """Async version of Get messages for a key."""
        async with self._async_session() as session:
            result = await session.execute(select(self._table_class).filter_by(key=key))
            result = result.scalars().first()
            if result:
                return [
                    ChatMessage.model_validate(removed_message)
                    for removed_message in result.value
                ]
            return []

    def add_message(self, key: str, message: ChatMessage) -> None:
        """Add a message for a key."""
        with self._session() as session:
            stmt = text(
                f"""
                INSERT INTO {self.schema_name}.{self._table_class.__tablename__} (key, value)
                VALUES (:key, :value)
                ON CONFLICT (key)
                DO UPDATE SET
                    value = array_cat({self._table_class.__tablename__}.value, :value);
                """
            )
            params = {"key": key, "value": [json.dumps(message.dict())]}
            session.execute(stmt, params)
            session.commit()

    async def async_add_message(self, key: str, message: ChatMessage) -> None:
        """Async version of Add a message for a key."""
        async with self._async_session() as session:
            stmt = text(
                f"""
                INSERT INTO {self.schema_name}.{self._table_class.__tablename__} (key, value)
                VALUES (:key, :value)
                ON CONFLICT (key)
                DO UPDATE SET
                    value = array_cat({self._table_class.__tablename__}.value, :value);
                """
            )
            params = {"key": key, "value": [json.dumps(message.dict())]}
            await session.execute(stmt, params)
            await session.commit()

    def delete_messages(self, key: str) -> Optional[list[ChatMessage]]:
        """Delete messages for a key."""
        with self._session() as session:
            session.execute(delete(self._table_class).filter_by(key=key))
            session.commit()
        return None

    async def adelete_messages(self, key: str) -> Optional[list[ChatMessage]]:
        """Async version of Delete messages for a key."""
        async with self._async_session() as session:
            await session.execute(delete(self._table_class).filter_by(key=key))
            await session.commit()
        return None

    def delete_message(self, key: str, idx: int) -> Optional[ChatMessage]:
        """Delete specific message for a key."""
        with self._session() as session:
            # First, retrieve the current list of messages
            stmt = select(self._table_class.value).where(self._table_class.key == key)
            result = session.execute(stmt).scalar_one_or_none()

            if result is None or idx < 0 or idx >= len(result):
                # If the key doesn't exist or the index is out of bounds
                return None

            # Remove the message at the given index
            removed_message = result[idx]

            stmt = text(
                f"""
                UPDATE {self._table_class.__tablename__}
                SET value = array_cat(
                               {self._table_class.__tablename__}.value[: :idx],
                               {self._table_class.__tablename__}.value[:idx+2:]
                           )
                WHERE key = :key;
                """
            )

            params = {"key": key, "idx": idx}
            session.execute(stmt, params)
            session.commit()

            return ChatMessage.model_validate(removed_message)

    async def adelete_message(self, key: str, idx: int) -> Optional[ChatMessage]:
        """Async version of Delete specific message for a key."""
        async with self._async_session() as session:
            # First, retrieve the current list of messages
            stmt = select(self._table_class.value).where(self._table_class.key == key)
            result = (await session.execute(stmt)).scalar_one_or_none()

            if result is None or idx < 0 or idx >= len(result):
                # If the key doesn't exist or the index is out of bounds
                return None

            # Remove the message at the given index
            removed_message = result[idx]

            stmt = text(
                f"""
                UPDATE {self._table_class.__tablename__}
                SET value = array_cat(
                               {self._table_class.__tablename__}.value[: :idx],
                               {self._table_class.__tablename__}.value[:idx+2:]
                           )
                WHERE key = :key;
                """
            )

            params = {"key": key, "idx": idx}
            await session.execute(stmt, params)
            await session.commit()

            return ChatMessage.model_validate(removed_message)

    def delete_last_message(self, key: str) -> Optional[ChatMessage]:
        """Delete last message for a key."""
        with self._session() as session:
            # First, retrieve the current list of messages
            stmt = select(self._table_class.value).where(self._table_class.key == key)
            result = session.execute(stmt).scalar_one_or_none()

            if result is None or len(result) == 0:
                # If the key doesn't exist or the array is empty
                return None

            # Remove the message at the given index
            removed_message = result[-1]

            stmt = text(
                f"""
                UPDATE {self._table_class.__tablename__}
                SET value = value[1:array_length(value, 1) - 1]
                WHERE key = :key;
                """
            )
            params = {"key": key}
            session.execute(stmt, params)
            session.commit()

            return ChatMessage.model_validate(removed_message)

    async def adelete_last_message(self, key: str) -> Optional[ChatMessage]:
        """Async version of Delete last message for a key."""
        async with self._async_session() as session:
            # First, retrieve the current list of messages
            stmt = select(self._table_class.value).where(self._table_class.key == key)
            result = (await session.execute(stmt)).scalar_one_or_none()

            if result is None or len(result) == 0:
                # If the key doesn't exist or the array is empty
                return None

            # Remove the message at the given index
            removed_message = result[-1]

            stmt = text(
                f"""
                        UPDATE {self._table_class.__tablename__}
                        SET value = value[1:array_length(value, 1) - 1]
                        WHERE key = :key;
                        """
            )
            params = {"key": key}
            await session.execute(stmt, params)
            await session.commit()

            return ChatMessage.model_validate(removed_message)

    def get_keys(self) -> list[str]:
        """Get all keys."""
        with self._session() as session:
            stmt = select(self._table_class.key)

            return session.execute(stmt).scalars().all()

    async def aget_keys(self) -> list[str]:
        """Async version of Get all keys."""
        async with self._async_session() as session:
            stmt = select(self._table_class.key)

            return (await session.execute(stmt)).scalars().all()

from_params classmethod #

from_params(host: Optional[str] = None, port: Optional[str] = None, database: Optional[str] = None, user: Optional[str] = None, password: Optional[str] = None, table_name: str = 'chatstore', schema_name: str = 'public', connection_string: Optional[str] = None, async_connection_string: Optional[str] = None, debug: bool = False, use_jsonb: bool = False) -> PostgresChatStore

Return connection string from database parameters.

Source code in llama-index-integrations/storage/chat_store/llama-index-storage-chat-store-postgres/llama_index/storage/chat_store/postgres/base.py
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@classmethod
def from_params(
    cls,
    host: Optional[str] = None,
    port: Optional[str] = None,
    database: Optional[str] = None,
    user: Optional[str] = None,
    password: Optional[str] = None,
    table_name: str = "chatstore",
    schema_name: str = "public",
    connection_string: Optional[str] = None,
    async_connection_string: Optional[str] = None,
    debug: bool = False,
    use_jsonb: bool = False,
) -> "PostgresChatStore":
    """Return connection string from database parameters."""
    conn_str = (
        connection_string
        or f"postgresql+psycopg://{user}:{password}@{host}:{port}/{database}"
    )
    async_conn_str = async_connection_string or (
        f"postgresql+asyncpg://{user}:{password}@{host}:{port}/{database}"
    )
    session, async_session = cls._connect(conn_str, async_conn_str, debug)
    return cls(
        session=session,
        async_session=async_session,
        table_name=table_name,
        schema_name=schema_name,
        use_jsonb=use_jsonb,
    )

from_uri classmethod #

from_uri(uri: str, table_name: str = 'chatstore', schema_name: str = 'public', debug: bool = False, use_jsonb: bool = False) -> PostgresChatStore

Return connection string from database parameters.

Source code in llama-index-integrations/storage/chat_store/llama-index-storage-chat-store-postgres/llama_index/storage/chat_store/postgres/base.py
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@classmethod
def from_uri(
    cls,
    uri: str,
    table_name: str = "chatstore",
    schema_name: str = "public",
    debug: bool = False,
    use_jsonb: bool = False,
) -> "PostgresChatStore":
    """Return connection string from database parameters."""
    params = params_from_uri(uri)
    return cls.from_params(
        **params,
        table_name=table_name,
        schema_name=schema_name,
        debug=debug,
        use_jsonb=use_jsonb,
    )

set_messages #

set_messages(key: str, messages: list[ChatMessage]) -> None

Set messages for a key.

Source code in llama-index-integrations/storage/chat_store/llama-index-storage-chat-store-postgres/llama_index/storage/chat_store/postgres/base.py
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def set_messages(self, key: str, messages: list[ChatMessage]) -> None:
    """Set messages for a key."""
    with self._session() as session:
        stmt = text(
            f"""
            INSERT INTO {self.schema_name}.{self._table_class.__tablename__} (key, value)
            VALUES (:key, :value)
            ON CONFLICT (key)
            DO UPDATE SET
            value = EXCLUDED.value;
            """
        )

        params = {
            "key": key,
            "value": [json.dumps(message.dict()) for message in messages],
        }

        # Execute the bulk upsert
        session.execute(stmt, params)
        session.commit()

aset_messages async #

aset_messages(key: str, messages: list[ChatMessage]) -> None

Async version of Get messages for a key.

Source code in llama-index-integrations/storage/chat_store/llama-index-storage-chat-store-postgres/llama_index/storage/chat_store/postgres/base.py
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async def aset_messages(self, key: str, messages: list[ChatMessage]) -> None:
    """Async version of Get messages for a key."""
    async with self._async_session() as session:
        stmt = text(
            f"""
            INSERT INTO {self.schema_name}.{self._table_class.__tablename__} (key, value)
            VALUES (:key, :value)
            ON CONFLICT (key)
            DO UPDATE SET
            value = EXCLUDED.value;
            """
        )

        params = {
            "key": key,
            "value": [json.dumps(message.dict()) for message in messages],
        }

        # Execute the bulk upsert
        await session.execute(stmt, params)
        await session.commit()

get_messages #

get_messages(key: str) -> list[ChatMessage]

Get messages for a key.

Source code in llama-index-integrations/storage/chat_store/llama-index-storage-chat-store-postgres/llama_index/storage/chat_store/postgres/base.py
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def get_messages(self, key: str) -> list[ChatMessage]:
    """Get messages for a key."""
    with self._session() as session:
        result = session.execute(select(self._table_class).filter_by(key=key))
        result = result.scalars().first()
        if result:
            return [
                ChatMessage.model_validate(removed_message)
                for removed_message in result.value
            ]
        return []

aget_messages async #

aget_messages(key: str) -> list[ChatMessage]

Async version of Get messages for a key.

Source code in llama-index-integrations/storage/chat_store/llama-index-storage-chat-store-postgres/llama_index/storage/chat_store/postgres/base.py
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async def aget_messages(self, key: str) -> list[ChatMessage]:
    """Async version of Get messages for a key."""
    async with self._async_session() as session:
        result = await session.execute(select(self._table_class).filter_by(key=key))
        result = result.scalars().first()
        if result:
            return [
                ChatMessage.model_validate(removed_message)
                for removed_message in result.value
            ]
        return []

add_message #

add_message(key: str, message: ChatMessage) -> None

Add a message for a key.

Source code in llama-index-integrations/storage/chat_store/llama-index-storage-chat-store-postgres/llama_index/storage/chat_store/postgres/base.py
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def add_message(self, key: str, message: ChatMessage) -> None:
    """Add a message for a key."""
    with self._session() as session:
        stmt = text(
            f"""
            INSERT INTO {self.schema_name}.{self._table_class.__tablename__} (key, value)
            VALUES (:key, :value)
            ON CONFLICT (key)
            DO UPDATE SET
                value = array_cat({self._table_class.__tablename__}.value, :value);
            """
        )
        params = {"key": key, "value": [json.dumps(message.dict())]}
        session.execute(stmt, params)
        session.commit()

async_add_message async #

async_add_message(key: str, message: ChatMessage) -> None

Async version of Add a message for a key.

Source code in llama-index-integrations/storage/chat_store/llama-index-storage-chat-store-postgres/llama_index/storage/chat_store/postgres/base.py
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async def async_add_message(self, key: str, message: ChatMessage) -> None:
    """Async version of Add a message for a key."""
    async with self._async_session() as session:
        stmt = text(
            f"""
            INSERT INTO {self.schema_name}.{self._table_class.__tablename__} (key, value)
            VALUES (:key, :value)
            ON CONFLICT (key)
            DO UPDATE SET
                value = array_cat({self._table_class.__tablename__}.value, :value);
            """
        )
        params = {"key": key, "value": [json.dumps(message.dict())]}
        await session.execute(stmt, params)
        await session.commit()

delete_messages #

delete_messages(key: str) -> Optional[list[ChatMessage]]

Delete messages for a key.

Source code in llama-index-integrations/storage/chat_store/llama-index-storage-chat-store-postgres/llama_index/storage/chat_store/postgres/base.py
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def delete_messages(self, key: str) -> Optional[list[ChatMessage]]:
    """Delete messages for a key."""
    with self._session() as session:
        session.execute(delete(self._table_class).filter_by(key=key))
        session.commit()
    return None

adelete_messages async #

adelete_messages(key: str) -> Optional[list[ChatMessage]]

Async version of Delete messages for a key.

Source code in llama-index-integrations/storage/chat_store/llama-index-storage-chat-store-postgres/llama_index/storage/chat_store/postgres/base.py
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async def adelete_messages(self, key: str) -> Optional[list[ChatMessage]]:
    """Async version of Delete messages for a key."""
    async with self._async_session() as session:
        await session.execute(delete(self._table_class).filter_by(key=key))
        await session.commit()
    return None

delete_message #

delete_message(key: str, idx: int) -> Optional[ChatMessage]

Delete specific message for a key.

Source code in llama-index-integrations/storage/chat_store/llama-index-storage-chat-store-postgres/llama_index/storage/chat_store/postgres/base.py
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def delete_message(self, key: str, idx: int) -> Optional[ChatMessage]:
    """Delete specific message for a key."""
    with self._session() as session:
        # First, retrieve the current list of messages
        stmt = select(self._table_class.value).where(self._table_class.key == key)
        result = session.execute(stmt).scalar_one_or_none()

        if result is None or idx < 0 or idx >= len(result):
            # If the key doesn't exist or the index is out of bounds
            return None

        # Remove the message at the given index
        removed_message = result[idx]

        stmt = text(
            f"""
            UPDATE {self._table_class.__tablename__}
            SET value = array_cat(
                           {self._table_class.__tablename__}.value[: :idx],
                           {self._table_class.__tablename__}.value[:idx+2:]
                       )
            WHERE key = :key;
            """
        )

        params = {"key": key, "idx": idx}
        session.execute(stmt, params)
        session.commit()

        return ChatMessage.model_validate(removed_message)

adelete_message async #

adelete_message(key: str, idx: int) -> Optional[ChatMessage]

Async version of Delete specific message for a key.

Source code in llama-index-integrations/storage/chat_store/llama-index-storage-chat-store-postgres/llama_index/storage/chat_store/postgres/base.py
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async def adelete_message(self, key: str, idx: int) -> Optional[ChatMessage]:
    """Async version of Delete specific message for a key."""
    async with self._async_session() as session:
        # First, retrieve the current list of messages
        stmt = select(self._table_class.value).where(self._table_class.key == key)
        result = (await session.execute(stmt)).scalar_one_or_none()

        if result is None or idx < 0 or idx >= len(result):
            # If the key doesn't exist or the index is out of bounds
            return None

        # Remove the message at the given index
        removed_message = result[idx]

        stmt = text(
            f"""
            UPDATE {self._table_class.__tablename__}
            SET value = array_cat(
                           {self._table_class.__tablename__}.value[: :idx],
                           {self._table_class.__tablename__}.value[:idx+2:]
                       )
            WHERE key = :key;
            """
        )

        params = {"key": key, "idx": idx}
        await session.execute(stmt, params)
        await session.commit()

        return ChatMessage.model_validate(removed_message)

delete_last_message #

delete_last_message(key: str) -> Optional[ChatMessage]

Delete last message for a key.

Source code in llama-index-integrations/storage/chat_store/llama-index-storage-chat-store-postgres/llama_index/storage/chat_store/postgres/base.py
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def delete_last_message(self, key: str) -> Optional[ChatMessage]:
    """Delete last message for a key."""
    with self._session() as session:
        # First, retrieve the current list of messages
        stmt = select(self._table_class.value).where(self._table_class.key == key)
        result = session.execute(stmt).scalar_one_or_none()

        if result is None or len(result) == 0:
            # If the key doesn't exist or the array is empty
            return None

        # Remove the message at the given index
        removed_message = result[-1]

        stmt = text(
            f"""
            UPDATE {self._table_class.__tablename__}
            SET value = value[1:array_length(value, 1) - 1]
            WHERE key = :key;
            """
        )
        params = {"key": key}
        session.execute(stmt, params)
        session.commit()

        return ChatMessage.model_validate(removed_message)

adelete_last_message async #

adelete_last_message(key: str) -> Optional[ChatMessage]

Async version of Delete last message for a key.

Source code in llama-index-integrations/storage/chat_store/llama-index-storage-chat-store-postgres/llama_index/storage/chat_store/postgres/base.py
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async def adelete_last_message(self, key: str) -> Optional[ChatMessage]:
    """Async version of Delete last message for a key."""
    async with self._async_session() as session:
        # First, retrieve the current list of messages
        stmt = select(self._table_class.value).where(self._table_class.key == key)
        result = (await session.execute(stmt)).scalar_one_or_none()

        if result is None or len(result) == 0:
            # If the key doesn't exist or the array is empty
            return None

        # Remove the message at the given index
        removed_message = result[-1]

        stmt = text(
            f"""
                    UPDATE {self._table_class.__tablename__}
                    SET value = value[1:array_length(value, 1) - 1]
                    WHERE key = :key;
                    """
        )
        params = {"key": key}
        await session.execute(stmt, params)
        await session.commit()

        return ChatMessage.model_validate(removed_message)

get_keys #

get_keys() -> list[str]

Get all keys.

Source code in llama-index-integrations/storage/chat_store/llama-index-storage-chat-store-postgres/llama_index/storage/chat_store/postgres/base.py
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def get_keys(self) -> list[str]:
    """Get all keys."""
    with self._session() as session:
        stmt = select(self._table_class.key)

        return session.execute(stmt).scalars().all()

aget_keys async #

aget_keys() -> list[str]

Async version of Get all keys.

Source code in llama-index-integrations/storage/chat_store/llama-index-storage-chat-store-postgres/llama_index/storage/chat_store/postgres/base.py
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async def aget_keys(self) -> list[str]:
    """Async version of Get all keys."""
    async with self._async_session() as session:
        stmt = select(self._table_class.key)

        return (await session.execute(stmt)).scalars().all()